Prostate cancer is a common cancer affecting the prostate, a small gland that produces seminal fluid in men. It’s often a slow-growing disease, but some types can be aggressive and spread quickly. Early detection and treatment help manage prostate cancer effectively and improve survival rates.
If you or a loved one are experiencing symptoms or have concerns about prostate cancer, we encourage you to seek medical advice promptly.
Prostate cancer begins when cells in the prostate gland start to grow uncontrollably. It’s most common in men over 50, and the risk increases with age. Symptoms can vary but often include difficulties with urination, such as a weak flow or frequent urination, especially at night.
Other symptoms can include blood in the urine or semen, erectile dysfunction, and pain in the hips, back, or chest. Risk factors for prostate cancer include age, family history of the disease, specific genetic changes, and a diet high in red meat or low in fruits and vegetables.
Diagnosis of prostate cancer typically involves a combination of tests, including a Prostate-Specific Antigen (PSA) blood test and a biopsy, where a small sample of prostate tissue is removed and examined under a microscope.
Regular check-ups are necessary for early detection, particularly for those at higher risk due to age or family history.
There are several treatment options for prostate cancer, depending on the stage of the disease, the patient’s overall health, and their personal preferences.
Radical prostatectomy involves removing the entire prostate gland and some surrounding tissue. Laparoscopic prostatectomy uses smaller incisions and a camera to guide the surgery.
External beam radiation targets the prostate with radiation from outside the body. Brachytherapy involves placing small radioactive seeds directly into the prostate.
This treatment aims to reduce levels of the male hormones that fuel prostate cancer growth.
Drugs are used to kill cancer cells throughout the body.
This treatment uses the body's immune system to fight cancer.
For low-risk cases, urologists may recommend closely monitoring the cancer without immediate treatment.
Treatment choice depends on various factors, including the stage and grade of cancer, the patient’s age and overall health, and the potential side effects of treatment. Discuss these factors and the different treatment options with a urologist to make an informed decision.
Our clinic is committed to providing comprehensive care for patients with prostate cancer. We offer a range of diagnostic services and treatment options delivered by our experienced specialists. Our advanced technology and patient-centred approach ensure that each patient receives personalised care tailored to their needs.
Prostate cancer can be a challenging diagnosis, but with early detection and the proper treatment, many men live long and healthy lives after treatment. If you have any concerns about prostate cancer, contact our clinic for more information or to schedule an appointment.
Dr Lee is a urologist and kidney transplant surgeon with a broad-based expertise of all urological disorders
He has subspecialty focus on men’s health and male infertility, and special interest in minimally invasive prostate enlargement therapy and kidney stone treatment. Dr Lee has received numerous awards for service excellence such as the Service With A Heart Award (2006-2008, 2011) and the Singapore Health Quality Service Award (2016).
Prior to entering private practice, Dr Lee served in the public sector for 16 years at SGH, where he initiated dedicated clinics evaluating and treating patients with complex men’s health and fertility issues. He also led the Renal Transplant Program and laparoscopic donor nephrectomy service as Surgical Director.
Apart from clinical work, Dr Lee is active in academia and believes in the importance of grooming the next generation of doctor. He was Senior Clinical Lecturer at NUS’ Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine and currently, Adjunct Assistant Professor at the Duke-NUS Medical School. Dr Lee is also regularly invited to share his experiences locally and regionally through lectures, workshops and surgical demonstrations.
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Early signs of prostate cancer can include difficulties with urination, blood in the urine or semen, erectile dysfunction, and pain in the hips, back, or chest.
Prostate cancer is typically diagnosed through a PSA blood test and a biopsy.
Side effects vary depending on the treatment but can include urinary incontinence, erectile dysfunction, bowel complications, and fatigue.
The effectiveness of treatment options varies depending on the stage and grade of the cancer, the patient’s overall health, and other factors. All treatment options aim to control the cancer and maintain quality of life.
While some risk factors like age and family history can’t be changed, maintaining a healthy diet, regular exercise, and routine check-ups can help reduce the development of prostate cancer.
